Tuesday, June 26, 2007

'Golden bullet' may be cancer hunter and killer

June 22, 2007

A "GOLDEN bullet" treatment for cancer which tracks down tumours before wiping them out with a blast of heat is to be tested on patients within weeks, it was revealed yesterday.

The "seek and destroy" technique uses an injection of microscopic glass spheres, coated in gold, which seek out potentially deadly cancers in the body.

Once enough spheres have flocked to the tumour, doctors "activate" them using a low energy beam of light.

In tests, tumours have been totally destroyed.

Unlike conventional cancer treatments, the golden bullet approach uses no toxic chemicals and no radiation, reducing the risk of unpleasant side effects.

It could also be far cheaper than existing treatments.

Cancer scientists have predicted that it could help tackle a range of potentially deadly diseases, from skin cancers to cancers of the cervix, breast, brain and neck.

Tests on mice found that the treatment worked exceptionally well, New Scientist magazine reported yesterday.

When it was tried on nine mice with colon cancer, the tumours were destroyed.

Rice University (Texas) professor Jennifer West, who helped develop the treatment, said clinical trials on cancer patients were expected to begin in the US within weeks.

The first phase will find out whether the treatment successfully kills off tumours.

A second stage, due to start in a couple of years, will test the particles' ability to identify tumours.

"From the work we have done so far, we believe that this therapy will work on any soft-tissue tumours, such as the breast, prostate, brain, skin, head, neck and cervix," Professor West said.

Cancer Council Queensland director of community services and research programs Associate Professor Suzanne Steginga said the emergence of nanotechnology as a potential area for cancer treatment emphasised the critical importance of research.

"The question, of course, will be how this work transfers from animal to human models, and this will take some years to answer," she said.

"We wait with great interest for the outcomes of these trials."

The golden bullet treatment is not the first to use "nanoparticles" .

Past studies have shown that microscopic capsules injected into the bloodstream can deliver drugs directly to tumours.

Article from: Courier Mail

Glycoscience is the broad term for the study of structure and function of sugars (glyco is the greek work for sugar) in the body. These healthy sugars are the foundation of glyconutrients, ingredients found in Mannatech’s proprietary products created to help our individual cells communicate. You may not be receiving these beneficial sugars in the right amounts from the food you eat. That’s where Mannatech offers hope. Mannatech leads the industry in glyconutrient technology around the world and strives to offer better solutions for global health.

Beware, the low-fat yoghurt

May 25, 2007

They claim to be "lite" and easy on the hips, but many popular low-fat yoghurts have more kilojoules than their full-fat counterparts, a study has shown.

Two of them even have more fat.

Consumer watchdog Choice studied various flavoured yoghurts and found that despite their "healthy sounding claims" they all contain more kilojoules than plain yoghurt.

The offending dairy treats market themselves as "diet", "lite" or low-fat, but all contain between 700 and 1,150 kilojoules per 200 grams, whereas normal full-fat plain yoghurt contains 608 kilojoules.

All the yoghurts also had more than seven teaspoons of sugar in each 200 gram serve.

Choice spokeswoman Indira Naidoo said some yoghurts even boasted about their fat content when it was actually quite high, but there were some truly low-fat yoghurts in the market.

Attiki Attitude Wild Strawberry (with 1,722 kilojoules) says it is "96 per cent fat-free" and Gippsland Dairy Berry Twist (with 1,346 kilojoules) promotes itself as "94 per cent fat-free", which means they have four per cent fat and six per cent fat, respectively, the study found.

"Promoting a product with four per cent or six per cent fat content as being 'fat-free' is a bit rich," Ms Naidoo said.

On average, full-fat yoghurts have 3.4 per cent fat, the study said.

AAP

Medical research acknowledges that eight glyconutrient sugars are needed at the cellular level for optimum immune system function. Considering that six of these glyconutrients are often lacking in modern diets, Mannatech sought new and better sources of the nutrients. The effort culminated in the Ambrotose complex. Twenty patents – including one from the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office – have been issued to Mannatech for technology related to the Ambrotose complex.

Medical tourism boosts business

June 20, 2007 - 12:35PM

Umuh Muchtar was in such agony after botched surgery in Indonesia that he took a friend's advice and contacted a hospital in Singapore where he had his kidney stones removed a few days later.

Muchtar is one of the 1.3 million medical tourists from Asia, Europe, and the United States who fly to Singapore, Thailand or Malaysia each year for medical treatment because they are wary of the hospitals back home or consider them too expensive.

"I'm very satisfied with the treatment in Singapore," said Muchtar, 59, after checking out of Singapore's Raffles Hospital, part of Raffles Medical Group , to do some shopping.

"I don't need to wait so long to see a doctor here, compared to Jakarta, where I would not be seen for five to six hours."

Medical tourism is potentially big business in Asia, and is expected to grow from about US$0.5 billion now to US$4 billion by 2012. But for investors, the sector looks very expensive, with valuations about 40 percent higher than their counterparts in North America and Europe.

Shares of Southeast Asian hospital firms such as Raffles Medical and Thailand's Bumrungrad Hospital have soared to record highs this year, as regional economies flourish and as governments throughout stress the need to develop a thriving medical tourism industry.

"They represent a play on the long-term growth in the region," said Peter Chiang, chief equity strategist of DBS Asset Management, which owns shares in Thomson Medical Centre.

"Hospital care will serve the needs of a growing affluent population. Singapore, Bangkok and Kuala Lumpur have positioned themselves well in this aspect."

Source: Sydney Morning Herald

Ask executives at Mannatech, the Coppell based manufacturer of innovative nutritional supplements, and they’ll tell you that people the world over, from the environment-conscious families of Northern Europe to the factory-floor managers of Asia, have an equal yearning for one of life’s most precious possessions: good health.

“The world as a whole is becoming much more aware of the need for wellness, rather than just the need to manage illness,” says Ronald D. Norman, Mannatech’s vice president of international finance. “And with science increasingly validating the essential role of the glyconutrients in our patented and patent-pending products, Mannatech is uniquely positioned to provide the missing ingredient in the wellness puzzle.”

Thursday, June 21, 2007

Why use supplments?

Pregnant Women

Pregnancy creates higher than average demands for nutrients, to ensure healthy growth of the baby and comfortable confinement of the mother. Nutrients which typically increase during pregnancy are the B-group, especially B1,B2,B3,B6, folic acid and B12,A,D,E and the minerals calcium, iron, zinc, magnesium and phosphorus. Note: professional assessment of nutrient requirements during pregnancy should be sought.

Oral Contraceptives

Oral contraceptives can decrease absorption of folic acid and increase requirements for vitamins B6 and C, zinc and riboflavine.

Light Eaters

Some people eat very sparingly, even without weight reduction goals.

The Elderly

The aged have been shown to have a low intake of vitamins and minerals, particularly iron, calcium and zinc. Folic acid deficiency is often found in conjunction with vitamin C deficiency. Fibre intake is often low. Riboflavine and pyridoxine deficiencies have also been observed. Possible causes include reduced sense of taste and smell, reduced secretion of digestive enzymes, chronic disease and some drug therapies.

For consumers looking to live healthier and nutritionally enriched lives, Mannatech Inc. offer hope. Based in Coppell, Texas, Mannatech sells more than 24 proprietary and scientifically validated glyconutritional supplements and products for adults and children that address health and wellness issues, weight management and skin care. Steve Lemme, senior vice president of sales and marketing, says Mannatech has been entrusted with a divine technology.

10 ways to live to be 100

What are the secrets to longevity? Dr Maoshing Ni has an answer, or ten, in his new book

1. Take long walks for a longer life

Most centenarians walk for at least thirty minutes a day. Walking can considerably reduce risks of stroke and heart disease, according to research. It can also boost levels of good cholesterol.

2. Slim down with soup

Eat nutritious soup at least once a day. Low salt soup re-hydrates as it nourishes and flushes waste from your system. Lose more weight than those who eat the same number of calories but don’t eat soup. Avoid canned soups which are loaded with salt and chemicals.

3. Drink pure filtered water

Hundreds of pollutants are regularly found in drinking water from various sources. Your safest bet is to use a wide-spectrum water filtration system.

4. Clean your fruit and vegies thoroughly

Scrub your produce in a mixture of salt and hot water to remove external layers of pesticides, fungicides and wax. Go for organic-grown produce whenever possible.

5. Speed up your metabolism

An amino acid ‘L-carnitine’ manufactured in your liver can promote fat loss, increase circulation to the brain and boost energy production in muscle cells. The following foods are rich in L-carnitine: meats, fish, poultry, wheat, avocado, milk and fermented soybeans.

6. Protect your eye-sight with spinach

Studies show that spinach really does help you see better. It contains special antioxidants that protect the eye from age-related macular degeneration.

7. Look and feel younger with nuts and seeds

A handful of nuts and seeds everyday is fantastic for improving circulation and muscle tone. They contain the amino acid ‘arginine’ which is useful in fighting heart disease, impotence, infertility and high blood pressure.

8. Eat more during the day and less at night

Research suggests that if you eat your daily protein and fat at breakfast you will have more energy and tend to lose weight. If however, you eat those same things at dinner time you might tend to gain weight, increase blood pressure and risk of heart disease.

9. Be a vegetarian on weekdays, a carnivore on weekends

Generally, vegetarians suffer fewer degenerative diseases than carnivores. For a perfectly healthy and balanced approach, limit your intake of red meat to only weekends.

10. Stimulate the brain with mental fitness

Fickle memory, diminishing concentration and slowed response time are caused by decreased blood flow to the brain and the loss of brain cells. To stimulate brain cell activity you could find new hobbies, learn new things and attempt cross-word puzzles.

REFERENCES
Ni, Maoshing. Secrets of Longevity: Hundreds of ways to be 100. California, USA: Chronicle Books LLC, 2006.


For consumers looking to live healthier and nutritionally enriched lives, Mannatech Inc. offer hope. Based in Coppell, Texas, Mannatech sells more than 24 proprietary and scientifically validated glyconutritional supplements and products for adults and children that address health and wellness issues, weight management and skin care. Steve Lemme, senior vice president of sales and marketing, says Mannatech has been entrusted with a divine technology.

Sunday, June 17, 2007

Mend your Heart

Heart disease remains the number one killer of adult Australians, accounting for 36% of all deaths in 2004. In the 2004/05 National Health Survey, released by the Australian Bureau of Statistics in 2006, it is estimated that nearly one in five of us suffers from a cardiovascular problem or condition.

So what can we do about it? Regular exercise not only reduces your chances of having a heart attack it can play a major role in managing heart disease – even after a heart attack or heart surgery.

If you’re concerned about your heart, if you’ve had heart trouble or if you’re undergoing cardiac rehabilitation, then make sure that your consult your doctor or heart specialist. They are always the first source for diagnosis, advice and prescription, so make sure you consult with your doctor before starting any exercise program.

Don’t forget healthy nutrition. Healthy nutrition also plays a key role in heart health. Healthier eating will help lower cholesterol, control body weight, and help to reduce risks for high blood pressure risks for high blood pressure (hypertension) and Type 2 diabetes. A good diet will also help fuel exercise workouts, so increased physical activity and better nutrition should go hand-in-hand.

Glycoscience is the broad term for the study of structure and function of sugars (glyco is the greek work for sugar) in the body. These healthy sugars are the foundation of glyconutrients, ingredients found in Mannatech’s proprietary products created to help our individual cells communicate. You may not be receiving these beneficial sugars in the right amounts from the food you eat. That’s where Mannatech offers hope. Mannatech leads the industry in glyconutrient technology around the world and strives to offer better solutions for global health.

Effective Walnuts

Effective Walnuts

Consuming a handful of raw walnuts may protect against artery damage, particularly after fatty meals.

Blood flow through our arteries is regulated, in part, by the "endothelial cells" that line the walls of the blood vessels. These cells help control dilatation and constriction of vessel diameter by producing a gas called nitric oxide that helps keep the arteries flexible. Loss of proper endothelial function is linked to atherosclerosis, or hardening of the arteries, which is common in patients with diabetes and high blood pressure.

The foods we eat affect endothelial function. Foods rich in antioxidant vitamins, the amino acid L-arginine and polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), have been shown to improve endothelial function while eating high-fat meals has the opposite effect. Fat molecules trigger an inflammatory reaction which temporarily disrupts the production of nitric oxide, reducing the elasticity of the arteries. Over time, this can lead to atherosclerosis.

Walnuts are a rich source of antioxidants, L-arginine and alpha-linoleic acid, a plant-based PUFA. In 2004, a team of Spanish researchers showed that, compared with a Mediterranean diet, a walnut diet improved endothelial function in patients with high cholesterol.

To consumers, the basic building blocks of nutrients are well known: essential amino acids, essential fatty acids, vitamins and minerals. What Mannatech has discovered is a brand new category of important nutrients: glyconutrients. Following their initial breakthrough discovery, Mannatech filed patents across the globe. Ambrotose® complex has now been issued patents in 29 countries, including the United States. Securing its position of leadership, Mannatech dedicates approximately 30 employees to its science department, and continues to develop new technologies, review research, and conduct studies.

Friday, June 15, 2007

Chronic Meningitis

Chronic meningitis is an attack of meningitis that continues for more than one month. Chronic meningitis is an infection of the brain from a bacteria or a fungus that usually occurs in a person whose immune system is impaired by a severe disease such as AIDS or could be from a long term affect of the bacteria that causes tuberculosis. It could also occur from immune impairment because of cancer or because of drugs for treatment of cancer or other severe conditions. Although the strong drugs and treatments from cancer such as chemotherapy can attack the meninges, even a mild drug such as ibuprofen could ignite the meninges and cause chronic meningitis. Chronic meningitis is similar to the symptoms and affects of bacterial meningitis, but it is much slower in developing and usually occurs in a person with a severely impaired immune system such as AIDS or severe case of cancer

Treatment for chronic meningitis should be under the care of a doctor who will treat the meningitis as well as the underlying conditions. Most of the viral infections will clear up with no treatment. A healthy lifestyle of proper nutrition, exercise and weight control will be beneficial when the person is strong enough to exercise as directed by the doctor.

Glycoscience is the broad term for the study of structure and function of sugars (glyco is the greek work for sugar) in the body. These healthy sugars are the foundation of glyconutrients, ingredients found in Mannatech’s proprietary products created to help our individual cells communicate. You may not be receiving these beneficial sugars in the right amounts from the food you eat. That’s where Mannatech offers hope. Mannatech leads the industry in glyconutrient technology around the world and strives to offer better solutions for global health.

Wednesday, June 13, 2007

Problems with Modern Nutrition

‘The modern diet isn’t good for our health for many reasons. We eat too much of everything, but we also over consume foods that are high in fat, sugar and salt, we drink excessive alcohol, our fruit and vegetable intake is only half of what it should be, and we’re short of fiber and many minerals.

Despite huge gains in nutritional knowledge, healthy eating has not become any easier. For many of us it has become harder because of our busy lifestyles. Fewer and fewer people cook and eat at home, and many of us rely on takeaway and fast foods. And when we do not eat our, the meal is not always a healthy one.

Even if you pack your shopping trolley with fresh fruits and vegetables each week, nutritional question marks remain. There’s evidence from the UK and United States that produce today contains fewer minerals that it did 60 years ago.

Use of synthetic fertilizers, plant breeding, mineral-depleted soil and long delays between harvesting and the consumption of conventionally farmed foods, have all taken their toll. What it means for the consumer is that the “apple a day” our grandparents used to eat doesn’t deliver the same kind of nutritional punch today.

Medical research acknowledges that eight glyconutrient sugars are needed at the cellular level for optimum immune system function. Considering that six of these glyconutrients are often lacking in modern diets, Mannatech sought new and better sources of the nutrients. The effort culminated in the Ambrotose complex. Twenty patents – including one from the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office – have been issued to Mannatech for technology related to the Ambrotose complex.

Sweet Justice

Sugar can actually be good for you. If it’s a plant sugar, or glyconutrient, that is.

When it comes to health, modern life has been getting a bad rap. Although we have more effective treatments for cancer, and mortality rates are dropping, the disease is still on the rise – around 90,000 new cancers are diagnosed in Australia each year. Diabetes and obesity are also rampant. In Australia, around one million people have diabetes, and seven million are overweight or obese.

Modern technology is one culprit responsible for our ill. Labor-saving devices, such as cars, remote controls and elevators, have literally taken the grind out of our daily lives and resulted in many of us becoming couch potatoes.

But poor nutrition is another key in this unfolding health drama. We are suffering from malnutrition in the midst of plenty.

For consumers looking to live healthier and nutritionally enriched lives, Mannatech Inc. offer hope. Based in Coppell, Texas, Mannatech sells more than 24 proprietary and scientifically validated glyconutritional supplements and products for adults and children that address health and wellness issues, weight management and skin care. Steve Lemme, senior vice president of sales and marketing, says Mannatech has been entrusted with a divine technology.

Tuesday, June 12, 2007

Detoxify and Heal

DO YOU KNOW? Broccoli is one mean green! It contains special phytochemicals (Mannatech Phytomatrix), including sulforaphane and indole-3-carbinol that may detoxify cancer-causing substances before they have a chance to do you serious harm!

Cancer will strike 1 out of 3. Cancer cells produce a large number of toxins that inhibit the immune response, and damage tissues. Thus, a spreading cancer becomes more and more difficult to control because of an increased toxin load. Cruciferous vegetables like broccoli are safe, natural, nontoxic, and effective ways of reducing the toxin load ..

Mannatech has the worlds only 100% plant derived Vitamin and Mineral supplement called, phytomatrix.

We live in a toxic world with air and water pollution, food and medication additives derived from petroleum and coal tars and other carcinogenic sources. Even drinking water sources, when tested, may show elevated levels of TCE, PCB, chloramines, dioxin and other carcinogenic substances. Many supplemental vitamins, and pharmaceutical drugs are often synthesized from sources such as genetically engineered corn, sugar and many others. (not mine!)
These sources of raw materials are often cheaper than less allergenic sources. Corn allergies constitute one of the most common food allergens in the US. Traces of allergens may cause down regulation of our immune system or a sidetracking of our bodies immune system with a consequential less than optimum immune system to fight cancer and opportunistic diseases and organisms. Cosmetics, food with hydrogenated vegetable oils, pesticides, flea collars, decaffeinated coffee and a host of other daily-encountered substances are carcinogenic!
By detoxification of the body, we can optimize the well being of our healthy cells including our immune system. Everyone has some levels of mutated cells produced daily, however our immune system (when healthy) keeps these abnormal cells in check. Cancer cells and cancer-associated viruses are more likely to mutate and adapt to toxic environments than are healthy cells.
Toxins in our body can accumulate in the subcutaneous fat layer under our skin and in the liver. The liver is an important immune organ and is a source of Kupffer’s cells. These cells filter and destroy foreign bacteria, fungus, viruses, mycoplasma and cancerous cells. It is important to enhance liver function, reduce excessive stress and detoxify this major organ. The Phytochemicals found in Mannatech Phytomatrix are some of the most powerful on the market, these phytochemicals are found in vine-ripened fruits and vegetables, do this.

Monday, June 11, 2007

Damage to Joints?

Articular cartilage covers the ends of our bones, while joints like the knees also have additional cartilage that acts as a cushion between the bones. Cartilage is primarily made up of collagen fibers, glycoproteins, and proteoglycans. The structural integrity of human cartilage is continually going through a cycle of building up and breaking down.

That osteoarthritis is an inflammatory disease is a well-known fact. If you observe anyone with arthritic hands, you can actually see how inflamed and swollen the joints of the fingers and hands become. Have you ever wondered what exactly is causing the inflammation and how this leads to damage of the cartilage? The answer is a multifaceted one, because there are actually several sources for inflammation that occur within the joint.

When a joint begins to wear out, we know that either the breakdown of cartilage has increased or the production of cartilage has decreased.

Mannatech originally harnessed the power of glyconutrients in the 1980's that make it possible for everyone to have the key to optimal health.

Mannatech are also involved in some very exciting research with their flag ship Glyconutrient formula being completed at the St George hospital in the UK. Mannatech are hoping to post results in the near future.

Interview with Dr Steve Nugent

Dr Steve D. Nugent began his career in complementary health care as a nutrition consultant in 1977. He has since earned six degrees, graduating with honors at both undergraduate and graduate levels. He obtained his Doctor of Naturopathic Medicine degree (NMD) at Clayton University in St Louis, USA, and, while building a clinical proactive that attracted patients form around the world, continued his education with a PhD in Psychology from Clayton University. In 1989 he enrolled in a Professional Development Degree (PDD) program at the University of Michigan’s Dearborn campus and graduated with honors. His PDD in Behavioral Science included studies in Neurophysiology, Biological Anthropology and Nutrition Science. Consumers and health professionals around the globe have learned about natural health and fitness from his radio broadcasts, tapes, publications and extensive efforts on the lecture circuit. He is the current President of the International Association of Complementary Medicine as well as the President Emeritus of the American Naturopathic Medical Association.

Can you tell us a bit about your background?

I had a preventive medicine clinic and my clients were people who were seriously ill. Over time – as I was trying to find the causes of illnesses of people with strange problems that other clinics could not diagnose – I began to look at chemical as a potential cause. The clinic was in an industrialized state so I suspected that some of the patients were suffering from chemical problems, and I found chemicals were the cause of problems more often than not. That led me to my research into antioxidants, which has become extremely important.


Mannatech announced its flagship product, Ambrotose, 1996 based on the discovery that the body’s immune system needs eight plant-based sugars – also known as glyconutrients – to function properly. Medical research has shown that cells use these glyconutrients to communicate with each other so the immune system, when confronted, can mount a coordinated response to foreign invasion. These sugars are plucose, fucose, mannose, galactose, xylose, N-acetylglucosamine, N-acetylgalactosamine and N-acetylneuraminic acid. According to Mannatech, six of these eight glyconutrients are deficient in the modern diet, largely because foods today are heavily processed and balanced meals have succumbed to fast food. Mannatech scoured the world to find new, rich sources of the missing nutrients.

Science points the way back to nature

Medical school offers New Zealanders certified course in glyconutrition

Just as Dr. Luis Romero began his weeklong tour to educate New Zealanders about the importance of proper nutrition, newspaper headlines announced that the nation had the world’s second-highest rate of childhood obesity.

“It’s critical to New Zealand and other nations that people begin to take responsibility for their health,” said Dr. Romero, a volunteer associate professor of medicine at the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine – Division of Complementary Medicine. “We have to make wellness the trend of the future.”

To accomplish that goal, Dr. Romero and the Miller School of Medicine have created the first certified course in nutrition for consumers. The course, Basics in Glycobiology, is designed to make each person an expert in wellness. Dr. Romero and the Miller school believe so strongly in the role glyconutrients play in achieving optimal health that he recently completed a nine-city tour of Australia and New Zealand alerting the public to this new, burgeoning nutritional technology.

“We’ve had a handful of critical discoveries in medical science, such as the microscope and antibiotics, that have impacted world health,” Dr. Romero said. “My professional opinion is that the newly identified glyconutrients are a necessity that have the potential to recapture health and wellness as the norm for humanity.”

Only recently, it seems, has humanity lost the art of consuming a proper diet.

For members of ancient hunter-gatherer tribes, scientists believe, as much as 80 percent of dietary intake came from plant sources — most of which was freshly gathered and uncooked.

Although we might delight in starting our day with tea or coffee and toast, our ancestors might have preferred freshly dug roots and edible plant gums. A light lunch might have consisted of fruits, beans and nuts. Later, when the hunters returned with the day’s catch, the deer or elk might have been paired with a side of seeds or raw vegetables.

“Genetically, we are almost identical to people from thousands of years ago, and our bodies need the kinds of foods that they ate,” says Jane Ramberg, director of product science for Texas-based wellness company Mannatech, Incorporated. “Obviously, most contemporary diets aren’t providing that.”

So what are we moderns to do? The neighbors would probably not approve if they saw you foraging for roots among the wisterias. But relax – no need to go to desperate lengths. Mannatech, the global maker of proprietary glyconutritional supplements and wellness products, aims to provide wholesome nutrients in a form that’s practical and cost-effective for consumers.

“We design our products according to what we call ‘intelligent supplementation’,” says Robert Sinnott, M.N.S., Ph.D., Mannatech’s chief science officer. “It’s very simple and straightforward: You just have to take a limited number of high-quality products, in amounts that make sense for your needs.”

Key to Mannatech’s approach is the concept of glyconutrients, which addresses wellness at the fundamental level of molecules and cells, rather than focusing on illnesses after they arise.

In recent years science has made great leaps in understanding what the body requires from food intake. As with vitamins, minerals and other nutrients whose important roles have long been established, research has uncovered the critical function of saccharides — plant-based sugars that aid every organ of the body by providing a signaling mechanism between cells.

“Cell-to-cell communication occurs through patterns of sugars on different molecules, like letters in an alphabet,” says Dr. Sinnott. “By interacting with each other, molecules can tell whether a cell is a part of your own body or whether it’s a foreign invader, such as a fungus, virus or bacteria.”

Numerous studies now support the theory that certain essential sugars are lacking in modern diets. The 1996 edition of Harper’s Biochemistry contained an entire chapter on plant-derived carbohydrates that it said are essential to a properly functioning immune system. Over the years, some of the world’s most prestigious science journals – Science, New Scientist, Scientific American – have published stories marveling at the evolving science of glycobiology. One of America’s premier research institutes called this evolving science “one of 10 emerging technologies that will change the world.”

Mannatech’s core products capitalize on this science. The same year Harper’s introduced the idea of essential plant sugars, Mannatech launched its Ambrotose® complex, a unique formulation of plant-based sugars that support the body’s immune system. Twenty patents – including one from New Zealand in 2001 – have been issued to Mannatech for the technology related to the Ambrotose formulation.

“Plants are the ultimate source of all polysaccharides, and the diets of prehistoric humans included several grams daily,” says Ms. Ramberg. “Many of these vital sugars are deficient from our modern diets.”

Many people, including New Zealand icon Michael Campbell, know this. That’s why he and other athletes worldwide endorse Mannatech’s glyconutritional products as a way to supplement their diets. In addition to winning the 2005 U.S. Open, Campbell was recently awarded the Halberg Sporting Award and the Sportsman of the year award.

While the theory of glyconutrients may initially be hard to grasp, at Mannatech the answer to dietary deficiencies is not so complicated: The company simply puts science to work at finding the best nutrients in nature, which was, after all, humanity’s original food pantry.

Dr. Romero, who is not affiliated with Mannatech, and who previously worked with the World Health Organization, often cites a 2003 W.H.O. report on diet and nutrition, which states: “…scientific evidence (is) increasingly supporting the view that alterations in diet have strong effects, both positive and negative, on health throughout life.”